News 26 July 2025 | Andrew Franks |
The car finance sector in the UK is nearing a crucial turning point. A Supreme Court decision coming soon could change not only vehicle financing's future but also deliver long overdue justice to many motorists. These individuals allege they were misled into costly Personal Contract Purchase (PCP) agreements—deals they entered into with trust, only to later feel short-changed. What once seemed like isolated complaints has evolved into one of the most pressing financial scandals in recent memory, echoing the scale and seriousness of the PPI crisis.
Many pictured financing a car as simply signing documents, making monthly payments and driving away stress-free. And yet for more and more people, that experience has been marred by revelations of hidden practices.
The main area of concern is with secret commission payments - fees moved between dealers and finance providers with no customer's knowledge. These unspoken arrangements may have inflated customers' borrowing costs, causing them to pay more than they should have unintentionally.
In 2024, the Court of Appeal found that failing to disclose such commissions breached consumer protection laws. The Supreme Court is now set to determine whether that decision stands. A judgment in favour of claimants could signal a major shift in how transparency is enforced in financial agreements, especially within the motor trade.
Several leading banks are already preparing for the financial implications. Lloyds Banking Group, which owns Black Horse—the UK’s top car finance provider—has set aside £1.2 billion in potential compensation funds. Santander has allocated £295 million, with Barclays, Close Brothers, and other institutions making similar provisions. Collectively, over £1.3 billion has already been earmarked.
Industry analysts warn it's only the beginning. If the Supreme Court rules in consumers' favour, total compensation costs could reach £30 billion. If that figure were recorded, this car finance scandal would have the same financial and public effect as the PPI payouts.
Banks can mostly shoulder the financial burden - although it is heavy. Consumer trust loss could be very hard to reverse. Transparency cannot be replaced when people are misled on an extremely personal level.
Those motorists who obtained PCP or Hire Purchase agreements prior to January 2021, when the Financial Conduct Authority outlawed discretionary commission models, might now be able to claim back their money. The FCA has extended the complaint deadline till December 2025 because of the escalating situation.
That leaves affected drivers with more time to reconsider agreements and decide whether terms were fair and honest. Claims specialists and legal firms say more people are asking about compensation as they realise they may be entitled to it. For many it's more than money - it's about claiming fairness in a process they trusted.
This legal battle has scrutinised longstanding practices in the motor finance industry. It is being questioned how commission-based models grew to be so prevalent with no tighter regulatory oversight. The industry may have to move towards a more transparent, customer-first approach in the future.
It may be especially challenging for smaller lenders, who may be pushed from the market entirely. Others might have to reassess their business practices from the ground up.
The big banks are attempting to find a balance. They point out that not all deals had been unjust and that broad-stroke payouts might negatively impact lenders who complied with the law. Consumer advocates are not convinced. For them, this is all about keeping companies responsible and also putting fairness first.
The focus of consumers and the finance industry is still on what could be a turning point when the Supreme Court pronounces its verdict. The drivers could search for answers and redress. The lenders are asked to review business practices and rebuild trust through transparency and accountability. It is going to change the way car finance is regulated in the UK for decades - whatever the outcome.